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MCQs: Mukteswar Temple, Bhubaneswar-I

Multiple Choice Questions on
Mukteswar Temple
MCQs
Q.1) In which Indian state is the Mukteswar Temple located?
a) Rajasthan
b) Odisha
c) Uttar Pradesh
d) Tamil Nadu
Answer: Odisha

Q.2) The entrance of Mukteswar Temple is adorned with a magnificent archway known as:
a) Torana
b) Vimana
c) Mandapa
d) Gopuram
Answer: Torana

Q.3) Mukteswar Temple is often referred to as the "Gem of Odisha" due to its:
a) Diamond sculptures
b) Emerald studded walls
c) Intricate stone carvings
d) Precious metal domes
Answer: Intricate stone carvings

Q.4) What is the significance of the name "Mukteswar" in the context of the temple?
a) Temple of Liberation
b) Temple of Wisdom
c) Temple of Devotion
d) Temple of Prosperity
Answer: Temple of Liberation

Q.5) Which architectural feature of Mukteswar Temple is considered a precursor to the famous Konark Sun Temple?
a) Sanctum Sanctorum
b) Natya Mandapa
c) Jagamohana
d) Vimana
Answer: Jagamohana

Q.6) What is the main material used in the construction of Mukteswar Temple?
a) Sandstone
b) Granite
c) Marble
d) Limestone
Answer: Sandstone

Q.7) The decorative gateway of Mukteswar Temple is adorned with intricately carved depictions of:
a) Mythical creatures
b) Historical battles
c) Floral patterns
d) Astrological symbols
Answer: Mythical creatures

Q.8) The Mukteswar Temple is famous for its elaborately carved door lintel depicting scenes from:
a) Ramayana
b) Mahabharata
c) Puranas
d) Jataka tales
Answer: Ramayana

Q.9) Which unique architectural feature of Mukteswar Temple represents the cosmic axis and symbolizes the mythical Mount Meru?
a) Kalasha
b) Shikhara
c) Amalaka
d) Mastaka
Answer: Amalaka

Q.10) The Mukteswar Temple complex includes a tank known as:
a) Ganga Kund
b) Saraswati Pushkarini
c) Yamuna Sagar
d) Brahma Sarovar
Answer: Saraswati Pushkarini

Q.11) What is the significance of the Torana (archway) at the entrance of Mukteswar Temple?
a) Symbolizes victory
b) Marks the sacred threshold
c) Represents a royal proclamation
d) Commemorates a historical event
Answer: Marks the sacred threshold

Q.12) The intricate carvings on the walls of Mukteswar Temple depict scenes from the lives of saints, scholars, and musicians. Which ancient scripture is associated with these depictions?
a) Ramayana
b) Mahabharata
c) Silappatikaram
d) Gitagovinda
Answer: Silappatikaram

Q.13) Mukteswar Temple is adorned with sculptures of various animals and mythical creatures. Which creature symbolizes the vehicle of Lord Shiva?
a) Nandi (bull)
b) Garuda (eagle)
c) Vahana (tiger)
d) Hansa (swan)
Answer: Nandi (bull)

Q.14) The architectural elements of Mukteswar Temple showcase the mastery of which traditional Odishan craft?
a) Pattachitra (scroll painting)
b) Appliqué work
c) Dhokra casting
d) Sand art
Answer: Appliqué work

Q.15) Mukteswar Temple is known for its Kalinga architecture. What distinctive feature characterizes Kalinga architecture?
a) Pyramidal structure
b) Curvilinear spire
c) Hemispherical dome
d) Octagonal base
Answer: Curvilinear spire

Q.16) The sculptures on the walls of Mukteswar Temple often depict scenes of daily life, including which of the following activities?
a) Fishing
b) Agriculture
c) Weaving
d) All of the above
Answer: All of the above

Q.17) Which celestial being is often depicted playing musical instruments in the carvings of Mukteswar Temple?
a) Gandharva
b) Kinnara
c) Apsara
d) Yaksha
Answer: Gandharva

Q.18) Mukteswar Temple is also known for its unique use of iron beams in its construction. What is the purpose of these iron beams?
a) Structural support
b) Decorative element
c) Ritual use
d) Lightning protection
Answer: Structural support

Q.19) The geometric patterns and motifs on the Mukteswar Temple's walls are inspired by which ancient Indian design philosophy?
a) Vastu Shastra
b) Rasa theory
c) Shilpa Shastra
d) Chandas
Answer: Shilpa Shastra
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